Company-Specific Interview Preparation
Each company has unique interview processes, culture, and focus areas for platform engineering roles. This guide provides detailed preparation strategies for major tech companies.
Interview Process Overview
Most platform engineering interviews follow this pattern:
- Recruiter Screen (30 min)
- Technical Phone Screen (45-60 min)
- Onsite/Virtual Loop (4-6 hours)
- Coding rounds (1-2)
- System design (1-2)
- Behavioral (1-2)
- Domain expertise/Architecture
FAANG+ Companies
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 technical rounds
- Onsite: 5-6 rounds (Loop)
- Strong focus on Leadership Principles
Technical Focus Areas:
- Deep AWS services knowledge
- Distributed systems at scale
- Cost optimization
- Security best practices
- Infrastructure as Code
Leadership Principles Deep Dive:
Key LPs for Platform Engineers:
1. Customer Obsession - Internal customers are developers
2. Ownership - End-to-end infrastructure ownership
3. Invent and Simplify - Automate and improve
4. Are Right, A Lot - Technical decision making
5. Learn and Be Curious - Keep up with tech
6. Hire and Develop the Best - Mentoring
7. Insist on the Highest Standards - Reliability
8. Think Big - Scalable solutions
9. Bias for Action - Quick iterations
10. Frugality - Cost optimization
11. Earn Trust - Reliable platforms
12. Dive Deep - Debugging complex issues
13. Have Backbone; Disagree and Commit
14. Deliver Results - Uptime, performance
STAR Method Examples:
Situation: Our deployment pipeline took 2 hours
Task: Reduce deployment time by 75%
Action:
- Analyzed bottlenecks (Dive Deep)
- Implemented parallel builds
- Optimized Docker layers
- Added caching strategies
Result: Reduced time to 25 minutes, saved $50k/year
Preparation Resources:
Google/Google Cloud
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 technical rounds
- Onsite: 4-5 rounds
- Strong focus on algorithms and scale
Technical Focus Areas:
- Large-scale distributed systems
- SRE practices and principles
- Algorithm efficiency
- Networking at scale
- Data processing pipelines
Googleyness & Leadership:
- Collaboration over competition
- Innovation and creativity
- Comfort with ambiguity
- Acting with the user in mind
- Doing the right thing
System Design Topics:
Common Google System Design Questions:
1. Design a global load balancer
2. Build a distributed cron scheduler
3. Design YouTube's video processing pipeline
4. Create a global CDN
5. Build Google Drive's sync system
Coding Focus:
- More algorithmic than other companies
- Focus on optimization
- Clean, readable code
- Test cases expected
SRE-Specific Topics:
- Error budgets
- SLIs, SLOs, SLAs
- Toil reduction
- Postmortem culture
- Monitoring and alerting
Preparation Resources:
- 📚 Google SRE Books
- 📖 Google Cloud Architecture Framework
- 🎥 Google Cloud Next
- 🔧 Google Interview Prep
Meta (Facebook)
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 4-5 rounds (Ninja, Pirate, Jedi)
- Focus on practical coding and scale
Technical Focus Areas:
- High-performance systems
- Service mesh and microservices
- Chaos engineering
- Container orchestration
- Real-time data processing
Core Values Alignment:
- Move Fast
- Be Bold
- Focus on Impact
- Be Open
- Build Social Value
Coding Interview Style:
# Meta prefers practical problems
# Example: Rate limiter for API
class RateLimiter:
def __init__(self, requests_per_minute):
self.rpm = requests_per_minute
self.requests = deque()
def allow_request(self, timestamp):
# Remove old requests
while self.requests and \
self.requests[0] <= timestamp - 60:
self.requests.popleft()
if len(self.requests) < self.rpm:
self.requests.append(timestamp)
return True
return False
System Design Focus:
- News Feed infrastructure
- Live video streaming
- Global messaging system
- Photo/video storage
- Social graph queries
Preparation Resources:
Microsoft Azure
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 4-5 rounds
- "As Appropriate" (AA) round with senior person
Technical Focus Areas:
- Azure services expertise
- Hybrid cloud scenarios
- Enterprise integration
- Security and compliance
- PowerShell/C# often expected
Culture and Values:
- Growth mindset
- Customer obsessed
- Diversity and inclusion
- One Microsoft
- Making a difference
Common Interview Topics:
Platform Engineering at Microsoft:
1. Azure Kubernetes Service design
2. Hybrid cloud with Azure Arc
3. Azure DevOps pipelines
4. Identity and access management
5. Enterprise-scale architectures
Behavioral Questions:
- "Tell me about a time you failed"
- "How do you handle disagreements?"
- "Describe mentoring junior engineers"
- "Example of customer obsession"
Preparation Resources:
Apple
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 6-8 rounds (longer day)
- Very technical, less behavioral
- Team matching after passing
Technical Focus Areas:
- Low-level systems knowledge
- Performance optimization
- Security and privacy
- Automation at scale
- Often Swift/Objective-C knowledge helpful
What Apple Looks For:
- Technical excellence
- Attention to detail
- Privacy and security mindset
- Innovation
- Collaboration
Unique Aspects:
- More secretive culture
- Focus on end-user experience
- Hardware/software integration
- Performance critical
Preparation Tips:
- Deep technical knowledge required
- Be ready for low-level questions
- Understand Apple's ecosystem
- Privacy and security are paramount
High-Growth Tech Companies
Netflix
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 4-5 rounds
- Strong culture fit assessment
Technical Focus:
- Chaos engineering (created Chaos Monkey)
- Microservices at scale
- CDN and video streaming
- AWS expertise
- Data-driven decisions
Culture Deck Highlights:
- Freedom and Responsibility
- Context, not Control
- Highly Aligned, Loosely Coupled
- Pay Top of Market
Platform Engineering Topics:
Netflix-Specific Challenges:
1. Global content delivery
2. Personalization infrastructure
3. A/B testing at scale
4. Resilience engineering
5. Multi-region active-active
Preparation Resources:
Stripe
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 5-6 rounds
- Very high technical bar
- Focus on API design
Technical Focus:
- API design and reliability
- Financial systems requirements
- Security and compliance
- Database consistency
- Real-time processing
What Makes Stripe Different:
- Engineering excellence
- API-first mindset
- Developer experience focus
- Financial domain knowledge
- Global scale challenges
Common Topics:
# Stripe loves clean API design
class PaymentProcessor:
def __init__(self, api_key):
self.api_key = api_key
self.idempotency_keys = {}
def charge(self, amount, currency, source,
idempotency_key=None):
if idempotency_key:
if idempotency_key in self.idempotency_keys:
return self.idempotency_keys[idempotency_key]
# Process payment
result = self._process_payment(amount, currency, source)
if idempotency_key:
self.idempotency_keys[idempotency_key] = result
return result
Uber
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 5-6 rounds
- Architecture deep dive
- Focus on scale and reliability
Technical Focus:
- Geo-distributed systems
- Real-time processing
- Mobile backend infrastructure
- Microservices architecture
- Surge pricing algorithms
Platform Challenges:
- Location-based services
- Real-time matching
- Payment processing
- Multi-sided marketplace
- Global scale
Airbnb
Interview Process:
- Phone Screen: 1-2 rounds
- Onsite: 4-5 rounds
- Strong culture fit ("Champion the Mission")
- Cross-functional collaboration
Technical Focus:
- Service-oriented architecture
- Search infrastructure
- Payments and trust
- Internationalization
- Machine learning infrastructure
Core Values:
- Champion the Mission
- Be a Host
- Embrace the Adventure
- Be a Cereal Entrepreneur
Startups
Series A-C Startups
What to Expect:
- Less structured process
- Direct interaction with founders/CTO
- Practical, hands-on problems
- Architecture discussions
- Culture fit crucial
Common Patterns:
- Take-home projects
- Pair programming
- Architecture reviews
- Team collaboration assessment
What They Look For:
- Ownership mentality
- Scrappy problem-solving
- Wearing multiple hats
- Growth potential
- Culture add
Unicorns (Databricks, Snowflake, etc.)
Technical Bar:
- Similar to FAANG
- Domain expertise valuable
- Scale challenges
- Innovation mindset
Compensation:
- Competitive with FAANG
- Significant equity component
- High growth potential
Interview Preparation by Company Type
Enterprise Tech (IBM, Oracle, SAP)
Focus Areas:
- Enterprise architecture
- Legacy system integration
- Compliance and security
- Professional services mindset
- Long-term stability
Interview Style:
- More traditional
- Certifications valued
- Enterprise experience important
- Stakeholder management
Cloud Providers Direct
AWS/GCP/Azure Teams:
- Deep cloud expertise
- Customer-facing skills
- Solution architecture
- Best practices evangelism
- Technical writing
Preparation Timeline
8 Weeks Before
Week 1-2: Research
- Study company tech blog
- Understand their infrastructure
- Learn their tech stack
- Review job description deeply
Week 3-4: Technical Prep
- Practice relevant coding problems
- Review system design basics
- Study company-specific technologies
- Mock interviews
4 Weeks Before
Week 5-6: Deep Dive
- Company-specific system design
- Behavioral story preparation
- Technical deep dives
- Reach out to employees
Week 7-8: Polish
- Mock interviews with feedback
- Refine behavioral stories
- Review and practice weak areas
- Prepare questions to ask
Resources by Company
Technical Blogs
- 📖 High Scalability - Architecture case studies
- 📖 InfoQ - Technical deep dives
- 📖 The Morning Paper - CS paper summaries
Company Engineering Blogs
- 📖 Netflix Tech Blog
- 📖 Uber Engineering
- 📖 Airbnb Engineering
- 📖 LinkedIn Engineering
- 📖 Pinterest Engineering
Interview Experiences
- 💬 Glassdoor - Interview reviews
- 💬 Blind - Anonymous experiences
- 💬 LeetCode Discuss - Recent questions
- 💬 Reddit r/cscareerquestions - Experiences and advice
Mock Interview Platforms
- 🎯 Pramp - Free peer interviews
- 🎯 Interviewing.io - Anonymous practice
- 🎯 System Design Interview - Guided practice
Key Takeaways
- Each company has unique culture and values - Align your responses accordingly
- Technical bar varies - FAANG and unicorns typically highest
- Preparation is key - Company-specific research pays off
- Culture fit matters - Especially at smaller companies
- Use the right resources - Company blogs and talks are goldmines
- Network helps - Referrals and insider knowledge valuable
- Practice with purpose - Target company-specific scenarios
Remember: The best preparation combines technical excellence with understanding of company culture and values. Tailor your approach to each company while maintaining authenticity.